Friday, August 30, 2013

LESSON 7 - EXAMS

Benchmark SS.8.2.2 -

Directions: 1) Click on "Explorers and Colonial America." of the Globe-Fearon text,  2) Read pages 13-88, and 3) Answer the following questions on MS Word. You may highlight, copy, and paste these questions onto Word. Finally, print our your answers and submit your copy to me. If you have not finished, copy, paste, and then send your question-sheet to your home e-mail and finish answering at home.


1) Which European was the first country to discover gold in America?

2) What is "mercantilism" ?


3) What three countries were the leading powers in Europe in the 17th century (1600's)?

4) Name the areas in America where the European powers controlled.

5) Which European country was the first to enslave Africans in the New World?

6) What did the Glorious Revolutions prove?

7) Who founded Pennsylvania?

8) Who were the Huguenots?

9) In regards to Religious Freedom, which religious groups founded religious freedom in the differing colonies?

10) Who founded New Jersey? (name two persons)

11) Who accompanied Columbus on his second voyage to America?

12) Who was the first European to see the Pacific Ocean from its eastern shore?

13) What two Spanish explorers were beheaded?

14) Explain why Spanish Conquistador Pizzaro was "not" a nice guy.

15) Slavery is based on an idea from where?

16) What native tribe build a city of gold that Cortez discovered?

17) What was the reason why these colonies were founded?: a) New York, b) Delaware,
c) Massachussetts, d) Pennsylvania, e) Virginia, f) Georgia, g) North and South Carolina,
h) Connecticut, i) Rhode Island, j) New Hampshire, and k) Maryland.
(one or two word answers)
18) Why did the British establish the Thirteen Colonies? (8 reasons)

19) What changed the trade routes during the 16th century?

20) What are the five major reasons for European exploration and colonization in America?

21) Who launched the exploration of the New World?

22) What caused the Age of exploration?

23) Which colonies comprise New England? the Middle Colonies? The South?

24) Where did Sir Walter Raleigh first colonize in America?

Thursday, August 29, 2013

The French and Indian War (a.k.a. The Seven Years' War)

Lesson 4: The French and Indian Wars (a.k.a. The Seven Years' War)
Introduction - Historians have remarked that the French and Indian War was the very first world war. Others have said that it was really the war that determined the outcome of the
Revolutionary War. Your assignment is to look into a few websites and answer the fifteen questions below: (If you do not have a computer at home, use the ones in the school library).

Benchmark: SS.8.2.2 - Describe why different people may have different perspectives of the same historical event and multiple interpretations should be considered in order to avoid historical linearity and inevitability.

GO TO: www.frenchandindianwar250.org/partners/events_details.aspx?EventID=250

Answer these questions onto MS Word after reading the above website.

1) Who was on whose side in the French and Indian Wars ?




2) What product or trade were the French involved in (in America)?


3) While within this website, go to The War : What kind of relationship did the French create with the native Americans?




4) Under noteworthy facts, what role did germs play in the French-Indian War?



5) What role did women, children, servants, and slaves play in this war?



6) What encouraged French Captain Louis de Villiers to attack Fort Necessity?
(hint: go to Google and type in Louis de Villiers)


7) Who was buried in the middle of the road and why?


8) Go to Fort Ticonderoga and write a sentence describing why Fort Ticonderoga was a strategically important location.

9) Describe the battle at Fort Ticonderoga on July 8, 1758.


10) Who were Montcalm and Wolfe? What were their roles in this war?


GO TO: www.frenchandindianwar.info/

Answer the following questions based on this website:

11) Why did the French and British fight? (what was the cause of the war)




12) What areas did the French claim as their land? Where did they control?





13) How did the British win this war?


GO TOl http://www.wqed.org/tv/specials/the-war-that-made-america/index_21.php

Answer these questions:

14) How did this war impact the American Revolutionary War?





15) What areas of North America did the English and French have disputes with?

Thursday, August 22, 2013

LESSON 5 - READER RESPONSE for AUGUST

TOPIC: VIKING DISCOVERY

Read the handout entitled, Greenland. Then cull your information from the article to answer this question:
The Vikings were the first Europeans to discover America 500 years before Columbus' voyages. How could the Vikings stay longer in Greenland than in North America?
Use your rubric, which encourages you to substantiate four reasons why the Vikings lived in harsh Greenland than in North America.

Tuesday, August 20, 2013

Summary - Elizabethan England and the Spanish Armada

To be read in conjunction to viewing the film, Elizabeth - The Golden Era
Lesson 4 - Summary: Elizabethan England and the Spanish Armada

Benchmark: SS.8.2.2 Describe why different people may have different perspectives of the same historical event and multiple interpretations should be considered in order to avoid historical linearity and inevitability.
In retaliation of England's "Sea Dogs," who plundered gold from Spanish ships and ports, King Phillip II of Spain launched a great Spanish Armada of about 130 ships in 1588 in an successful attempt to conquer England.
Though England's navy was far outnumbered by the Spanish Armada, its ships were faster and more easily maneuvered. Led by superb seamanship by Sir Francis Drake, Sir Walter Raleigh, and other "Sea Dogs," English ships defeated their formidable opponent with the help of a fierce storm. The Spanish fleet returned with only 67 vessels to its navy, Spain no longer ruled the world. The English could sail the world freely and realize their dreams of setting up their own rich colonies in the Americas.
This memorable battle sets up the scenario the 1607 Jamestown, Virginia colony led by John Smith and John Rolfe. Pocahanta's intervention in halting Smith's execution by the Tuscaroras opened the door for the English to establish a foothold in America.

Friday, August 9, 2013

LESSON 3

PRIMARY AND SECONDARY SOURCES - Benchmark SS.8.2.1 - Differentiate between primary and secondary sources, understanding the potential and limitations of each.
Procedures: On your computers, go into either Google or Yahoo and type in: http://library.ucsc.edu/ref/howto/primarysecondary.html
and then read what primary and secondary sources are.
CLICK HERE TO TAKE THE QUIZ on Primary and Secondary Sources. Submit your test to me. Due date: August 12, 2009.

Wednesday, August 7, 2013

Pre-Test and Explorers

Lesson # 2 - Explorers of the New World (Homework):

Benchmarks: SS.8.2.2 - Historical Perspectives and Interpretations - Describe why different people may have different perspectives of the same historical event and multiple interpretations should be considered in order to avoid historical linearity and inevitability.


Draw a world map. Use the world map in your planner as a model. Then draw lines with arrows and label these lines with an explorer's last name and the year they explored the New World. Use any Social Studies textbook as a guide. Secondly, use colored pencils/pens to color areas of North America where these people settled: New Netherlands, German settlements, French settlement areas, English, Scandinavia settlements), Spanish settlements, Portuguese settlements, African slave territories. You may also use the Internet sites and type the words:
explorers+Columbus+Spanish Conquistadors+Vikings, etc.

Thursday, August 1, 2013

Lesson 1 Migration of the First Americans

LESSON ONE - MIGRATION of the FIRST AMERICANS

Benchmarks: SS.8.2.2 -Historical Perspectives and Interpretations - Describe why different people may have different perspectives of the same historical event and multiple interpretations should be considered in order to avoid historical linearity and inevitability.


Rationale: The benchmarks addressed in this lesson involve historical perspectives. You are to trace the migratory patterns of the very first Americans. Please draw, label the time periods, and also label each native group according to name on a map. You may color code the map.

http://docs.google.com/View?id=dd8bg6c5_1hbhtrzd2

Students: Please write the following summary into your composition SS book on page 4:
Asian hunters became the first Americans when they migrated over the glaciers of Beringia
and into the North and South America 30,000 years ago. These nomadic natives finally settled
into areas where they began to grow crops. This is called agriculture. As the Ice Age ended 10,000 years ago, so did the migration from Asia.
In the year 1,000 Anno Domini (A.D.) during the Fall of the Roman Empire, a barbarian group known as the Vikings sailed from Norway to Iceland, and subsequently migrated to Greenland. From Greenland, the Vikings migrated to an area in north America known as Newfoundland (L'Anse aux Meadows).
Almost 500 years later, in 1492, an Italian seaman named Christopher Columbus persuaded the Spanish monarchy (Queen Isabella and King Ferdinand) that he could find a sea route to China and India. When Columbus reached the island of San Salvador, he mistakenly called them "Indians" (rather than their tribal names) since he thought that he had reached India. When Columbus returned to Spain, the Spanish Queen sent many Conquistadors (Spanish Generals) to the New World and verify if the rumors of gold were true.
Spain found gold in America but also brought back tobacco, indigo, and potatoes which could be sold in Europe. Sir Francis Drake promised Queen Elizabeth I gold if he had her permission to raid and pilfer Spanish ports in Spain , Mexico, and California. The raids by Sir Francis Drake's sea dogs at the Port of Cadiz set up the scenario for the great sea battle for the Spanish Armada to attack England in 1588. After England defeated the Spanish Armada, England envied how the Spanish capitalized on America's natural resources and decided to take advantage of it by establishing a colony called Jamestown, Virginia in 1607.